Liposuction is a procedure whose popularity has been increasing in recent years. It simply refers to the removal of excessive fat tissues in overweight and obese persons with the aim of improving the body image. Apart from being a cause of undesirable body image, obesity is also a risk factor for a variety of medical conditions such as cardiovascular disease, hypertension and diabetes. There are a number of important aspects relating to liposuction Michigan residents need to know if they plan to undergo the procedure.
Liposuction is also referred to as liposculpture due to its ability to alter the shape of the body. Typically, the cosmetic surgeon takes fat from the areas in which it is not desired and puts it in other areas or discards it. Commonly, the areas from which fat is removed include the hips, buttocks and the abdominal wall (tummy). It is important to understand that liposculpture is primarily a cosmetic procedure and has limited therapeutic benefits.
Although liposculpture may be considered as an option for weight loss, it should only be used as a last resort. Persons that are likely to benefit from liposuction for weight loss are those that have a BMI of at least 40. For persons with or at risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus, lower BMI values of 35 are acceptable. When such persons undergo the surgery, the progression of their illness is slowed down.
Preoperative workup is required just as is the case with any operation. A number of tests have to be conducted to determine your readiness for surgery. The tests include those concerned with your blood level (hemogram), renal function tests and liver function tests. If any of the results are not within the expected levels, your operation may be rescheduled.
The surgery is conducted under general, spinal or local anesthesia depending on the extent. In most cases, spinal anesthesia is adequate. Once the anesthesia has taken effect a small incision is made in the area to be operated. Exposed fat tissues are broken down by a high frequency vibrator, a process referred to as lipolysis. The fat is then removed through suctioning by a vacuum machine.
The incision is closed once the required amount of fat has been removed. Dressing using a tight bandage helps to reduce the resultant inflammation. Persons that have had minor procedures involving the use of local or regional anesthesia are usually discharged home on the same day. Those that have been subjected to general anesthesia, on the other hand, need to be under observation for at least 24 hours.
Like for any other type of surgeries, complications may be encountered here. In the immediate term, patients may suffer from excessive bleeding and infections. Later on, scarring is the biggest concern. The risk of suffering from these complications increases as more procedures are conducted on the same individual. When you are discharged from hospital, be on the lookout for abnormal oozing, pus or fevers.
The results of liposuction are usually remarkable for most people. In a few cases, additional procedures may be required to achieve satisfactory results. It is important to note that inter-individual variability with regard to results of surgery exists. This variability is attributable to both the patient and the surgeon. To increase the chances of success, patients are advised to adopt lifestyle that will help them lose excess weight.
Although liposculpture may be considered as an option for weight loss, it should only be used as a last resort. Persons that are likely to benefit from liposuction for weight loss are those that have a BMI of at least 40. For persons with or at risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus, lower BMI values of 35 are acceptable. When such persons undergo the surgery, the progression of their illness is slowed down.
Preoperative workup is required just as is the case with any operation. A number of tests have to be conducted to determine your readiness for surgery. The tests include those concerned with your blood level (hemogram), renal function tests and liver function tests. If any of the results are not within the expected levels, your operation may be rescheduled.
The surgery is conducted under general, spinal or local anesthesia depending on the extent. In most cases, spinal anesthesia is adequate. Once the anesthesia has taken effect a small incision is made in the area to be operated. Exposed fat tissues are broken down by a high frequency vibrator, a process referred to as lipolysis. The fat is then removed through suctioning by a vacuum machine.
The incision is closed once the required amount of fat has been removed. Dressing using a tight bandage helps to reduce the resultant inflammation. Persons that have had minor procedures involving the use of local or regional anesthesia are usually discharged home on the same day. Those that have been subjected to general anesthesia, on the other hand, need to be under observation for at least 24 hours.
Like for any other type of surgeries, complications may be encountered here. In the immediate term, patients may suffer from excessive bleeding and infections. Later on, scarring is the biggest concern. The risk of suffering from these complications increases as more procedures are conducted on the same individual. When you are discharged from hospital, be on the lookout for abnormal oozing, pus or fevers.
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